HiddenFromTOCArum Lily Care Guide
One of the most beautiful and various electric light flowers , an Arum lily deserves a spot in any home or garden .
Arum lily produce a stunning display of goblet - shaped flowers in the summer months , coupled with full-bodied dark-green leafage . astonishingly , they ’re very wanton to grow and manage for .
What are Arum Lilies?
Arum lilies are not true lilies . While similar , they originate in South Africa and or else go to the Zantedeschia family .
Arum lilies produce funnel - determine flowers that impart dim-witted elegance to any indoor or out-of-door space . bloom in the summer , the traditional Arum lily is consummate for minimalist garden . Those with white flowers are commonly used in wedding bouquet in South Africa .
As well as their beautiful prime , Arum lilies have big , glossy foliage that seem stunning grown next to ponds , in garden beds , or in large terrace pots .
aroid lilies can reach heights of around 1 m , with a spread spanning from 40 curium to 50 cm . They blossom from early summer through to July , and are useable in a battalion of colours . Some miscellanea have flecked or dotted leaves .
Arum Lily Varieties
There ’s a vast range of varieties of Arum lily . It ’s recommended that you go for Arum lilies with a hardiness rating of H4 , as these wo n’t need dig up for the winter .
Arum lily : The mother species produces pure white flowers with a bright scandalmongering spadix . H4 hardiness paygrade .
Golden Chalice : Have a validity of H4 and speckled leaves . The spathe and spadix are a bright yellow .
Flamingo : Have a warm yellow spadix surround by a pink spathe .
Eyeliner : produce dismal crimson spathes with orangish edging .
headwaiter Palermo : produce a arresting rich purple spathe and a yellow spadix , with blank speckled leaves .
Planting
Planting Rhizomes
Arum lily are very various , able to be grown in beds , molding or containers . They can be arise either alfresco or on a sunny windowsill .
While growing from seed is possible , aroid lily grown this room wo n’t blossom until the third yr . Most gardeners choose to originate from rhizomes or else .
aroid lily rhizome are somewhat easy to grow and do n’t involve a huge amount of tending . Provided they are planted properly and in the right location , you should n’t have many issue .
rhizome should be planted in pots indoors to become established , then move outside in the early spring , once the peril of freeze has passed .
It ’s crucial that the soil has been slightly warmed before the Arum lily are planted out of doors .
embed your rootstock about 4 ” into the soil , spaced about a metrical unit aside . Once planted , water thoroughly until shoot appear .
They should be kept in a cool area but ideally in full sun .
Planting from Full Growth
An Arum lily in full growth can be engraft directly into your borders and layer , after the last rime or in the former summer before it gets too raging .
Before planting , delve organic matter like garden compost into the soil to improve the quality .
Position the plants at the same level as they were in the container , placing each one around a foot apart . Water thoroughly .
Arum Lily Requirements
Once planted , Arum lilies are fair well-fixed to manage . They need water and fertiliser , and many gardener choose to mulch the areas beleaguer them to prevent weeds from growing .
Watering
aroid lilies that have blossom will require even watering to asseverate their growth . The ground should be keep back moist but not soggy . Continue water on a regular basis until the end of the blooming time of year , but keep in mind that too much water can lead to fungal diseases .
During prolonged dry magic spell or heat waves , you should irrigate more regularly .
Sunlight
Arum lilies prefer to be in a sunny spot of the garden , or in a elbow room that gets a lot of light .
However , it ’s important they are n’t too raging . Do n’t expose the plant to hours and hours of sun in very hot conditions . target for bright , collateral spark if you ’re worried about your Arum lily make too hot .
Soil
aroid lilies are n’t specially fussy when it arrive to grease , but they do favor moist , well - drained and adept quality grease . Plant your Arum lilies after the last icing when the soil has warmed slightly .
Temperature and Humidity
Arum lily thrive in warm temperature and humid climates . When the temperature strike down in the late summertime and former autumn , Arum lily will go dormant .
They also love humidity . If you ’ve get an Arum lily houseplant , give it a sprayer of water a twain of time a workweek .
Fertiliser
While easy to care for , Arum lilies do demand even fertilisation during the growing time of year . It ’s recommended that you use an all - function fertilizer once a calendar month in the spring and summertime months .
Pruning
aroid lily do n’t expect pruning , but they do need regular deadheading during the flowering time of year .
Winter Protection
Once unfolding has finished in late summer , you should continue water and feeding Arum lilies for several week , until the leaves start to become flat back .
Whether you postulate to dig up the rhizomes will depend on your location as well as the hardiness rating . Those with an H4 rating can be left in the ground during the wintertime months . However , you should protect the rhizomes with a layer of mulch or horticultural fleece .
Potted Arum lily can be brought inside or continue in a nursery during the winter .
In very insensate surface area or with less sturdy types of Arum lily , you ’ll need to dig up the rhizomes . Shake off the territory then allow them to dry for a few days . Replant in containers and keep them above 10 ° deoxycytidine monophosphate . leave the leaves to die down and keep them in a black spot . Do n’t water them until they are replanted , which can be done in the spring once the grime has warm .
Rhizomes can be hive away in a coolheaded , dry and dour area until the temperature increases in the springtime .
Common Issues
There ’s a couple of issues you may have with your aroid lilies .
Thripsare small , cannular flies that cause white-livered and dark patches on the plant . Thrips scrape up the cell membranes from the folio , and need immediate treatment .
Destroy as many bugs and larvae as potential using a moist fabric . Then gently wash the stems and parting of your plant . Prune any voice of the plant that show signs of plague and dispose of these part .
process your plant with insecticide or neem crude .
Types of rotcan leave in poor growth and wilting . This includes crown rot , root rot and pythium decompose , which commonly take custody in soil that does n’t debilitate well . lenient putrefaction can affect the rhizomes .
To prevent this , insure the Arum lilies are not overwatered and only plant them in well - drained soil . withdraw weeds that are growing near the Arum lilies .
When grown inside a glasshouse , Arum lilies may be susceptible togreenhouse pestsincluding aphid , red wanderer mites and whiteflies .
Arum Lily FAQ
Do arum lilies prefer sun or shade?
aroid lilies are best grown in full sun or partial nuance . They usually flower well in full sun , but you should ensure they do n’t get too hot .
If you are keep your Arum lily inside , ensure they are placed near a sunny window .
How poisonous is an arum lily?
All parts of the plant are vicious and can lead to swelling of the tongue and throat if ingest . They are highly toxic to both firedog and cats , so favourite owners should be very careful and look at another flora if they are worried .
You should have on gloves when handle the works and keep them away from nestling .
What is the difference between a calla lily and an arum lily?
Calla liliesand Arum lilies are both variations of the Zantedeschia aethiopica .
It ’s common feeling that these are the same flora , but actually there ’s a pair of differences between them .
aroid lilies are hardier and have orotund , refined white flush . calla lily lilies are little and tender , with flowers in a across-the-board range of colours .
Why is my arum lily dying?
There ’s a duet of reasons that your Arum lily may not be in peak health !
If the farewell are starting to droop , it could be that your watering schedule need adjusting . Frustratingly , droopy leaves can be due to either over or underwatering !
If the grunge feel teetotal and the leave-taking are drooping , your lily may need water . If the soil feels very wet , do n’t irrigate it until it has dried .
If the leave-taking are turn xanthous , there ’s likely a job with the roots . A dearth of nutrients in the territory is often the case . insure the dirt you have used is constitutive and high timber , and feed in your Arum lily if you have n’t already .
jaundiced leaves can also be due to root rot , usually cause by overwatering . Ensure you only water your lily when the soil feels dry .
Robert Frost can pretend the blooms and farewell of Arum lily . If you have give your Arum lilies out of doors for the winter , cover them with mulch or horticultural sheepskin .
If you love this article and want to learn more about how to keep your plants alive , check out our clause on : Why Are My Plants Drooping & How To Fix It
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