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Most birds of promised land plant variety exhibit glossy , heavy leaves reminiscent of the banana plant life since they come from the same family . However , they belong to to two unlike genera , Strelitzia and Caesalpinia , from which they are further classified , depending on their specific features .
Different types of birds of paradise
The Strelitzia reginae is the most popular bird of paradise flora from the genus Strelitzia , while the yellow-bellied bird of paradise is from the genus Caesalpinia . Other species develop in the United States are the white bird of paradise , the Mexican bird of paradise , and Strelitzia juncae .
Here are the 5 mixture of the raspberry of paradise flora :
1. Bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae)
Strelitzia reginae , also telephone Stephen Crane flower , is the most far-flung variety of the bird of Eden works . It ’s aboriginal to South Africa and is common in the northerly states of America in USDA zones 9b to 12 .
The strelitzia reginae plant is commonly grown as a houseplant because of its dwarf nature . A mature crane flower can touch up to 6 feet tall and 4 feet encompassing , a perfect small size to fit your place , patio , place , or sunroom .
The strelitzia reginae can take up to ten days to mature before it get going blossom . However , it ’s mostly kept indoors because of its waxy , luxurious , broad farewell , which add a tropical flair to a place .
The strelitzia reginae is recognized by its leaf shape and blossom colors . The leaf are normally ellipse - shaped , glossy , and leathery . They are evergreen , making the plant beautiful throughout the year , even before it bloom .
This flora has a cluster of blue sepals and orange petals rest on its set chaff . The efflorescence coming into court resembles the head and peak of the crane bird . The strelitzia reginae plant blooms throughout the twelvemonth once it mature .
Strelitzia reginae is easy to handle for when grow as a houseplant and in the garden or one thousand . Since it ’s a tropical plant , it fly high in locations with warm winter and high humidity .
However , cold drafts stress the industrial plant , and it might die when temperatures deteriorate below 25oF. Placing the plant life in a sunny room or near windows with indirect sunlight will help it thrive . Also , fog the plant daily to achieve a humid surround to help it grow well .
2. White bird of paradise (Strelitzia Nicolai)
The snowy bird of paradise plant is aboriginal to South Africa , but hardy in the USDA zone 9 - 11 . It ’s a robust species in the genus genus Strelitzia , attain up to 20 feet marvellous and 13 foot wide-eyed . However , when rise as a houseplant , it can only reach 7 feet grandiloquent .
Because of its big size , the white bird of paradise is sometimes shout the jumbo bird of paradise .
The white hoot of paradise plant life has large flowers that can measure out 20 inches long . The inflorescence feature bloodless sepal and a blue - green bract .
A fledged white bird of paradise starts blooming after eight age .
The farewell of the white bird of paradise plant are grayish - green and resemble the banana plant ’s leaves . Without the flowers , one can easily mistake the white bird of paradise for a banana tree tree .
The white Bronx cheer of paradise thrives in humid , wet , and quick conditions . unconstipated watering to keep the soil moist and admittance to direct sunlight are necessary to grow a healthy genus Strelitzia Nicolai .
3. Yellow bird of paradise plant (Caesalpinia gilliesii)
The yellow snort of paradise flora is a shrubbier potpourri in the genus Caesalpinia . It is native to Argentina and Uruguay and far-flung in the subtropic and tropic regions of the United States . It ’s a deciduous , evergreen plant shrub in warmer climates . The yellow razzing of paradise is hardy in the desert regions and is thus also called the desert plant life .
It has a cluster of icteric peak with a long , red stamen . The plant flower in summertime and bring forth seeds after the blush period . The seeds are contained in a pod and opened to expel them when the pod is dry .
Later , the plant reseeds itself through the expelled seeds . The leaves of the yellow hiss of paradise are grey - green with a medium grain . They resemble those of the banana plant . Additionally , they are deciduous and evergreen .
A ripe yellow bird of paradise plant can reach 8 feet tall and 6 pes wide-cut . you may comfortably develop it as a houseplant . It also blooms in summer through fall .
When caring for the yellow bird of paradise , proper fix , lachrymation , humidity , and temperatures charm its selection . The chicken boo of paradise plant prefers full Lord’s Day pic of up to 8 hours to thrive . It can , however , tolerate fond shade . Since it ’s a desert flora , minimal lacrimation once weekly in summertime is suitable to keep it in unspoilt shape . keep temperatures between 55oF and 80oF for a healthy plant life .
The icteric hoot of paradise is mildly toxic to positron emission tomography and humans . Its seeds and leaves can be harmful when ingested . you’re able to embed it in a cordoned - off area outside or beyond the reach of kids and pets indoors .
4. Mexican bird of paradise (Caesalpinia Mexicana)
The Mexican dame of paradise is autochthonous in Northern Mexico and belongs to the Caesalpinia genus . It ’s hardy in the USDA zona 8 - 11 . The Mexican bird of paradise is very cold - hardy and can survive in temperatures below 15oF. In warmer locating , this industrial plant remains evergreen .
It can be grown as a small tree diagram or a declamatory shrub .
Depending on pruning methods , a matured Mexican razz of paradise can acquire up to 25 feet high and 6 - 10 feet encompassing .
The leaves of the Mexican bird of paradise are oval , grim green , and fan - comparable . The inflorescence is a bunch of bright yellow , fragrant bloom which pull in butterflies , bees , and hummingbird . This plant bloom in spring and summertime . After inflorescence , the Mexican bird of paradise breaks its green bean - regulate pod to expel ejaculate that scatter by from the main flora .
5. Strelitzia juncea
The strelitzia juncea is a unequalled variety of strelitzia plant . While the other diverseness have large , broad leaves , strelitzia juncea has very foresightful , thin clustered leave resembling reeds .
Strelitzia juncea is a nanus potpourri , growing to a maximal height of about 4 - 6 feet . Therefore , it makes a suitable indoor plant life for dwelling house and offices . Its flowers are usually pink or orange and appear from fragile beating-reed instrument on the leaves .
Strelitzia juncea thrives in marshy site and require frequent lachrymation for optimal growth . The plant life also should be kept aside from cold draft in winter . Like other bird of paradise varieties , it necessitate full Lord’s Day exposure to expand .
Since this plant requires good aeration , plant it in a porous pot .
Common colors of Strelitzia
The strelitzia plants ’ foliages , flowers , and bract exhibit striking people of color . The parting are glossy , gray - green , dark green , or light K .
The bract of the bird of paradise varieties can be dark green or sinister purpleness with a pinch of Marxist near the edges . The bloom consist of spicy sepals on the low side , near the bract . Meanwhile , the petal ’ colors are usually lily-white , cream , crimson , orangish , or yellowish , depending on the species .
List of rare types of the bird of paradise plant
Strelitzia Caudata
Also known as the African Desert Banana , this fast grower is one of the rarest bird of paradise varieties . It can gain heights of up to 19 foot and attain 6 column inch at the stem turn . It thrives in USDA hardiness zone 10a and 11b , displaying white flowers with hints of blue .
Strelitzia alba
This plant life is found along the coast of East and West South Africa . It can be regain in the US in USDA hardiness 10a and 11b . You ’ll likely identify it by its tower 33 feet height and leaf width span of about 6 feet . Its leaves are entirely white-hot , like the Caudata , but lack the puritanical hue .
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