The United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) Hardiness Zone 5 include several states in the American Midwest , such as Illinois , Ohio , Minnesota , Nebraska and Michigan . The average last winter temperature in Zone 5 rate from -10 to -20 degrees Fahrenheit . gardener in Zone 5 should select yield and veggie plant that can withstand harsh winter weather and milder summertime temperatures .
Wild Pear
The groundless Pyrus communis ( Pyrus communis ) , a phallus of the rose family ( Rosaceae ) , make out from Asia and Southern Europe and does well in USDA zone 4 to 8 . This pear tree form reaches between 25 and 30 foot in height and 15 to 20 feet in width . blank blossom appear in March and April , followed by pears that mature from mid - summer until fall . The wild pear prefers humusy , well - drained soils in full Lord’s Day positions . Dark green leaves plough scandalmongering and red in the fall . The wild pear often suffers from fireblight , canker and pear psylla infestations . geographical zone 5 gardeners chiefly set this tree diagram for the fruit .
Black Currant
Black currant shrub ( Ribes nigrum ) , fruit members of the Grossulariaceae plant family , typically perform well in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 7 . hand up to 4 feet in both altitude and spreading , this plant prefer rich , well - drained soils in part louche to full sunny positions . nurseryman in Zone 5 should plant these shrubs in positioning that protect them from harsh winter elements . The black currant bush sport aromatic , green leaves and green - yellow blossom that bloom in April . The blossoms are followed by clusters of dark currants that grow in June and July . Powdery mildew , fungous leaf daub and anthracnose often sham plants in humid climate . Other likely problems admit white pine blister rust fungus , currant fruit flies and currant bud hint . gardener sometimes use dim currents as ornamental hedges .
Gooseberry
The gooseberry bush ( Ribes uva - crispa ) flourish in USDA zona 4 to 6 . This phallus of the Grossulariaceae plant kinfolk typically reaches about 5 feet in height and 6 foot in width . Green - yellow flower blossom in April , followed by red berries that mature in July . This thorny shrub prefers well - drained , moist soils in full Lord’s Day positions . Zone 5 gardener should place gooseberry shrub where they will be protected from gamy winds and harsh winter weather . Potential problems include scale , rust , tinge , leaf place and aphid . Gooseberries grow well in yield and veggie garden .
Broccoli
Broccoli ( Brassica oleracea ) , an annual vegetable in the Brassicaceae family , naturally take place in Western Europe and performs well across the United States ( U.S. ) . Brassica oleracea italica plants need well - drained , moist soils in full sun position . Reaching 12 to 18 inches in both height and spread , broccoli offer up yields in both the late spring and in the early fall . Established Brassica oleracea italica plants tolerate some heat and frost conditions . Broccoli sometimes suffers from downy mildew . Gardeners in Zone 5 typically plant broccoli in vegetable gardens .
Asparagus
Asparagus ( Asparagus ) , a perennial in the lily family ( Liliaceae ) , grows well in USDA geographical zone 3 to 10 . This flora needs moist , deep soils in fully sunny localisation . The roots typically necessitate two to three age before producing a crop . Asparagus plants extend to 3 to 4 foot in height with spreads up to 2 feet . Female asparagus plants produce non - jazzy , white to yellow flowers and red berries . Edible shoots ripen in April and May . Asparagus plants sometimes suffer from root rot , peak rot and rust . This plant life works well in Zone 5 veggie garden .