yearly > old maid flower

IN THIS scout

ZINNIA GUIDES

yellow, purple, white, orange and red flowering zinnias growing on tall stems outside in a field

Container GrowingCut Flower TypesSowing

Zinnias are democratic yearly blossom that really come into their own in the tardy summer months .

Many different zinnia have been bred and make expectant bedding or container plants .

close-up of the layered pink blooms with yellow centres from zinnia plants growing on tall stems outside with a green leafy backdrop

Z.haageana

As long as they have plenty of fair weather and well - draining condition , these delicious plant life can thrive in British gardens .

Overview

PreferredFull Sun

ExposureSheltered

Height0.1 – 0.5 1000

blanket flowering zinnia ‘Profusion White’ in flower

Spread0.1 – 0.5 M

Bloom TimeSummer

PreferredMost land character

three Z. ‘Profusion Orange’ flowers

MoistureMoist but well - drained

pHAny

Data take in by Kew Botanic Gardens suggests Zinnias originate from shrubby habitats in North and South America.1Zinnia . ( n.d . ) . Kew Royal Botanic Gardens . Retrieved March 27 , 2023 , fromhttps://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:332074-2

pink Z. elegans ‘Benary’s Giant’ with many petals on upright stems

There are a number of dissimilar metal money within this genus ( Kew themselves name 23 recognised varieties ) from which hundred of cultivar have been produced since breeding programs began in the nineteenth century.2Hazzard , W. ( 2022 , October 1).Zinnia . Plant Breeding Center . Retrieved March 27 , 2023 , fromhttps://plantbreeding.ucdavis.edu/zinnia

Today , we can regain zinnias in a wide range of colours and with both unmarried and twofold bloom .

There are dwarf types and much marvellous choice on go .

two flowers of Z. elegans ‘Purple Prince’ in focus

Zinnia Varieties

There are so many different zinnias uncommitted to grow that we could not maybe name more than a little fraction .

However , here are some of the common varieties to consider that are among those that have experience an RHS Award of Garden Merit :

When choosing a zinnia , you should think about the color and chassis of the flowers , as well as their size and peak , which will have a bearing on where they are best placed in your garden .

unusual shaped flower of Zinnia elegans ‘Dreamland’ with pink petals and yellow stamen

It is also deserving noting that some zinnias are more frost or disease - resistant than others , so these can be good choices when the ideal conditions for grow these blossom may be more of a challenge to offer .

How To Grow Zinnias

The most crucial matter to think back when grow old maid flower is that these are plants that hail from warm and sunny office with well - drain condition .

Of course , not all parts of the British Isles can leave those conditions and some years are good than others when it issue forth to get these flowers here .

With a lovely quick summer , zinnias can flourish .

magnified view of zinnia ‘Zany Rose Picotee’

Zinnias are most commonly grown from seed , but can also be purchased to plant out in your garden .

seed are usually sown from late April or former May , though in some area , sowing outdoors in June may be possible .

Zinnias , whether originate from semen at family or purchased , should be planted out in a garden only once all danger of hazard has passed where you live .

semi-tall flowering Zinnia elegans ‘Zowie! Yellow Flame’

In the UK , it is typically safest to wait until late May or early June before you institute them out .

How far aside you resolve to space your zinnias will depend on your growing schema and on the size of it of the variety that you have choose .

To cover the growing orbit or in a block for bedding , industrial plant are typically spaced around 30 - 40 centimetre aside .

zinnia haageanas with red and yellow flowers growing from tall green stems

Z.haageana

If you are thinking about grow zinnias , then you should also think about how these flowers might be beneficial to your vegetable garden crops .

Most old maid flower do not acquire edible yields , but many varieties will puff in pollinators and other good creatures to aid with get food successfully .

Think about growing zinnias alongside crop that like standardised grow condition .

red, orange and yellow flowering zinnias growing in a large garden cluster

Zinnia Care

Zinnias are not hugely fussy about the type of soil that they are grown in or the pH degree .

However , they do necessitate free - draining and warm conditions , so it will be much more challenging to grow these plants in soils that are ho-hum to warm up and do not drain as well .

If you have heavy clay soils , you may have more luck grow zinnias in containers .

a bird’s eye view of a single pink flowering zinnia with green leaves growing in a long rectangular container

“ I garden on clay and I incur that Zinnias contend to thrive with their etymon in it , particularly with protract summertime wet in the UK , ” says Colin Skelly , a Master Horticulturist .

“ I choose to grow them in pots in John Innes No.3 with some add grit . This acute drain makes a liberal departure to the wellness and ontogeny of the works . ”

Zinnias will thrive in a south or Dame Rebecca West - facing prospect in full sunshine .

small pots full of compost bearing tiny green zinnia seedlings in rows inside a tray

They ask to be provided with as much Dominicus and warmth as potential , so you must choose a worthy location to succeed in growing them successfully .

Of of course , some summer are better than others for old maid flower here in the UK and even in optimal locations , maturate these flowers can sometimes still be a little number hit - and - pretermit .

Though zinnias command well - drained and spare - drain precondition , they also do require consistent lacrimation throughout the summer months and do not permit drying out entirely .

pink flowering zinnias growing on tall stems in a narrow garden border alongside a grassy lawn

Keep zinnias watered in red-hot weather .

When watering , endeavor to keep water off the leafage as much as you may , as damp leaves can do fungal issues .

Zinnias will flower well if you ply them with a high - potassium organic fluent plant provender .

a watering can being used to water pink flowering zinnias in a garden bed

give them every couple of weeks through the summer .

When your zinnia are around 20 - 30 curium tall , it is a in effect idea to pinch out the key growing lead .

Nip it off just above a pair of leaves .

using red secateurs to cut the pink flowering head of a zinnia plant

This encourages bushy growth and separate that can lead to more flowers .

You might sacrifice the first bloom to do so but you will typically get more flowers over the row of the season .

If you are spring up a taller zinnia variety show , you may be capable to grow them close together to offer some stability .

the long green leaves of a zinnia plant covered in white and black spots that have been caused by a fungal disease

However , if doing this , you may also have to consider stake or some other form of reenforcement .

Zinnias can , unfortunately , be prostrate to a turn of fungal problems , from tone down off as seedling , through to gray moulds and Alternaria blight on more mature specimens .

These trouble are far more likely to occur in cold and wet conditions .

References