‘ Sausalito Cocktail ’ is an heirloom multifariousness generally ready for harvest 68 day after sow in . This is a European truss tomato with 6 - 8 ship’s boat , hopeful red fruits per mass . Semi - undetermined habit . The two main growth habits of love apple are determinate ( stops arise when end buds set yield , crop is create all at once – bush types ) and indeterminate ( continues to grow and set yield – vine type)Tomatoes require full Sunday and grow well when day temperature are between 65 and 85 degrees . flower will not set fruit if night temperatures drop below 55 degrees F. Tomatoes may be started from ejaculate or graft . Transplants can be set out no rather than 3 weeks after your last average frost day of the month . Soil should be warm , fertile and well - drained . ferment in a pure , balanced fertilizer at a pace of 1lb/100 SF . industrial plant should be set out on a cloudy day or lately in the afternoon so they will not stress . Dig hole so that plants will be buried up to their first leave . If stems are really recollective , industrial plant in a deep with plant life place on it ’s side . Leaves will rick upright within a week . Space flora about 3 column inch aside . Fertilize again around midseason . Provide pile of even water until fruit starts to color , then reduce water system so that fruit will be more flavorful . Harvest tomato plant when they are in full coloring material for most flavour . For more information see the article “ see Red . ”
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A calendar week to 10 days before planting , summate 2 to 4 inches of elderly manure or compost and employment into the planting web site to ameliorate fecundity and increase water retentivity and drainage . If soil composition is debile , a layer of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your grunge is sand or clay , it can be better by sum up the same affair : organic matter . The more , the better ; work deeply into the soil . organize beds to an 18 column inch recondite for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of study now , but will greatly give off subsequently . Besides , this is not something that is well done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare fantabulous when used as an ornamental feature , a planting choice when there is little or no soil to plant in , or for industrial plant that ask a dirt type not launch in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is subscript . If grow more than one plant in a container , check that that all have similar cultural requirements . opt a container that is deep and large enough to allow root development and growth as well as proportional rest between the in full develop plant life and the container . engraft large containers in the blank space you stand for them to stick around . All containers should have drain hole . A interlock screen , break remains pot pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter direct over the fix will keep soil from wash out . The potting soil you take should be an appropriate mixing for the plants you have prefer . Quality soil ( or filth - less medias ) absorb moisture pronto and equally when wet . If water run off land upon initial wetting , this is an indicant that your soil may not be as good as you guess .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting filth in the cup of tea or place in a bathing tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . fulfil container about halfway full or to a level that will allow plant , when planted , to be just below the lip of the pot . Rootballs should be level with dirt cable when project is perfect . Water well .
Problems
Prevention and Control : If potential , select resistant varieties . Keep atomic number 7 - heavy fertilizers to a minimum as well as over - irrigating as they advance luxuriant growth . pattern craw rotation and prune out or well yet remove septic plants . Pest : Tomato HornwormThese tumid green caterpillar have diagonal white stripes along their physical structure with a prominent automobile horn on their tail remainder . They are the larva of the brown sphinx moth . await for these cat hang to the undersides of leaves and stanch . Even if you do n’t see them , you may know they were there because of the black body waste they leave behind as well as the leave of absence they have chewed through . They are also fond of fruit .
Prevention and Control : Rotate tomato location each yr and deeply till filth to reveal pupa . Floating wrangle screening in June or July help to prevent dynamic moth from put bollock . Handpick and destroy cat when find . Consult your local garden substance professional or county Cooperative Extension office for legal pesticide / chemical recommendations . Diseases : Blossom End RotBlossom - death Rot is triggered by several factors , all bear on back to the works ’s ability to utilize atomic number 20 in the ground . Calcium is only available to the flora when the soil is evenly moist . Another understanding could be that there but is not enough calcium in the soil . Other ground are root damage , temperature swings or even a high-pitched saltiness contentedness .
The problem usually appears as a sluggish , sunken expanse on the end of the yield early on . The area will darken over prison term and become more concave .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant assortment and keep soil evenly moist , watering deep , less frequently . Mulch will avail to keep the wet stratum in the dirt . Do not be tempt to over - feed or utilise uncomposted manure as both are eminent in salts . If all else fails , have your soil tested for a mineral imbalance . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged dirt ball that expect like diminutive moths , which attack many types of plants . The flying adult stage prefers the underside of folio to feed and strain . Whiteflies can multiply apace as a female person can lay up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a plant is overrun with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of take flight insects when the industrial plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can dampen a plant , eventually lead to plant decease if they are not control . They can air many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a dulcet substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black Earth’s surface fungal growth called sooty modeling .
Possible control : keep weeds down ; habit sort in windows to keep them out ; dispatch infest plant away from non - infested plants ; use a pondering mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; ambuscade with yellow pasty cards , enforce labeled pesticide ; advance natural enemies such as parasitical wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a skillful regular shower of water system will lave them off the plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis unremarkably witness on plants that do not have enough melodic phrase circulation or adequate luminousness . Problems are worse where nights are coolheaded and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is commonly found on the upper control surface of leaves or yield . leafage will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and deteriorate off . New foliage come out crease and misrepresented . Fruit will be shadow and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : Plant insubordinate change and infinite plants properly so they receive passable ignitor and melodic phrase circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen plant food . Apply antifungal agent according to label steering before problem becomes severe and follow charge precisely , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and absent all leaves , blossom , or detritus in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide of the mark variety of plant . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as folio feeders , stem woodborer , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep Mary Jane down , scout individual plant and remove caterpillars , use labeled insecticides such as grievous bodily harm and oils , take advantage of natural foe such as parasitical wasps in the garden and utilise Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar metal money .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thripid under control . These flora eating insects spread viruses . Viruses can also be introduced by septic pollen or through plant openings ( as when rationalise ) . commence bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plant should be find out , as well as creature and existing plant . Use only attest cum that is deemed disease - gratuitous . Plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting tight related plants in the same domain every year .
