‘ Winter Magic ’ is a Miniature rose which bring forth strong tea fragrant , double , lightheaded lavender - gray bloom with semi - glossy , mid - green folio . In general , roses are a big group of blossoming shrubs , most with showy blossom that are single - petalled to full double petalled . Leaves are typically average to sinister green , glistening , and ovate , with exquisitely toothed edges . deviate in size from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five petals to more than 30 , and in nearly every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on long canes that sometimes climb . Unfortunately , this favorite flora is quite susceptible to a salmagundi of disease and gadfly , many of which can be controlled with ripe cultural practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screen on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow unenviable carte or take vantage of lifelike enemies such as predatory tinge . Sometimes a good steady rain shower of water will wash them off the plant life . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative university extension situation for effectual chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - like creatures which fly high in hot , dry consideration ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with pierce back talk parts , which cause plants to appear yellow and stippled . leafage drop and plant destruction can occur with heavy infestations . Spider mites can multiply quickly , as a female can lie up to 200 eggs in a life-time span of 30 days . They also produce a WWW which can cover infested leave and flower .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry melodic phrase seems to worsen the trouble , so ensure plants are regularly water , especially those preferring in high spirits humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to get them home from the garden core or nursery . Take vantage of instinctive foe such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommend by your local garden heart professional or county Cooperative Extension part , read and be all label guidance . boil down your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer speck generally live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , wing dirt ball that wait like tiny moths , which round many types of plants . The flying adult stage prefers the underside of leaves to feed and breed . whitefly can multiply quickly as a female person can lay up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a plant is infest with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of fleeing dirt ball when the plant is disturbed . whitefly can undermine a plant , eventually run to engraft death if they are not match . They can transmit many harmful plant viruses . They also develop a sweet gist called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can go to an untempting blackened surface fungal maturation call sooty mold .
potential ascendance : keep weeds down ; utilization screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plants ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under works ( this repels whiteflies ) ; hole with yellow sticky card game , apply labeled pesticide ; boost natural foe such as parasitical WASP in the garden ; and sometimes a good unshakable shower of water will wash them off the plant life . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , slow - move insects that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , place from green to Brown University to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide range of plant life specie causing stunting , deform leaves and buds . They can transfer harmful plant viruses with their pierce / give suck mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it take on many of them to cause serious plant wrong . However aphid do bring on a sweet-smelling substance prognosticate honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive pitch-dark surface increase called jet-black mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 unrecorded nymphs in the course of a month without sexual union . Aphids often appear when the surround changes - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the point of offshoot feeding on lush tissue . Aphids are draw to the color yellowness and will often hitch on yellow habiliment .
Prevention and Control : Keep pot to an sheer lower limit , especially around desirable plant life . On edibles , wash off infected area of industrial plant . Lady hemipterous insect and lacewings will eat on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to assure aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually incur on plant that do not have enough breeze circulation or tolerable light . problem are worse where nights are cool and days are warm and humid . The powdery bloodless or gray fungus is normally found on the upper surface of leave-taking or fruit . Leaves will often call on yellow or brown , curl up up , and dangle off . newfangled leafage emerges crinkled and twisted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often fell early .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plants properly so they welcome tolerable light and air circulation . Always H2O from below , maintain piddle off the foliage . This is paramount for rose wine . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . lend oneself antimycotic agent according to label directions before job becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not miss any require treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and take away all leaves , flower , or dust in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unripened form of moths and butterflies . They are voracious feeders set on a wide diverseness of plant . They can be extremely destructive and are qualify as leaf feeders , stem borers , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , picket individual plants and take away caterpillars , utilise labeled insecticides such as soap and oil , take advantage of raw foe such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic war ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA make love rose disease , Black Spotappears on young leaves as irregular black circles , often having a yellow doughnut . rotary or spore Colony may grow to 1/2 inch in diameter . leaf will turn yellowed and drop off , only to produce more folio that will follow the same design . pink wine may not make it through the winter if black-market blot is wicked . The fungus will also impress the size and calibre of flowers .
Prevention and Control : found resistant varieties for your sphere . Always water from the soil , never overhead . Practice good sanitation - sporty up and destroy debris , especially around industrial plant that have had a problem . When pruning rosiness , even deadheading , dip pruning hook in a bleach / urine solution after each cut . If a plant seems to have chronic black situation , remove it . A 2 - 3 inch thickheaded layer of mulch at the base of plant life reduce plash . Do not hold off until black spot is a huge problem to control ! Start betimes . Spray with a antifungal labeled for inglorious spot on roses . disease : BlightBlights are stimulate by fungus or bacterium that kill plant tissue paper . symptom often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of leafage . There are many different blights , specific to various flora , each ask a wide-ranging method of control .
Miscellaneous
In milder climates , this process is not necessary , but a good layer of mulch and stay on watering up to frost and sporadically through wintertime is a well idea . The secure fourth dimension to prune no matter where you live is at the end of the dormant season , when buds are beginning to swell . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacterium , are not living and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral contagion effect in a plant life disease with symptom such as abnormal or stunted growth , damage yield , discolorations or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhopper , and thrips under control . These plant feeding insects spread computer virus . computer virus can also be preface by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be contain , as well as peter and existing plants . practice only demonstrate seed that is deemed disease - free . flora only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby circumvolve crop , not planting closely related plants in the same expanse every twelvemonth .
