mystifying red flowers with icteric feathered edges , the interior has deep yellow with dour red streaks . This midseason pratfall has leaves mark with burgundy . A member of the Greigii Group it grows 6 to 8 inches . The tulip has been the favored spring light bulb for centuries . flourish where summers are dry and winters are cold , this incandescent lamp is treated as an annual where summers are red-hot and long . A genus with around 100 species , tulips are disunite into 15 name divisions . Best imbed in gravid drifts , tulip can be used in rock gardens , containers , overplantings above perennials , forced indoors , and used as a deletion flower . Make your selections accord to what zone you live in . large selection are available for zones 4 to 6 , few for 7 to 8 and light bulb grown as annuals in zones 9 to 10 must be pre - cool at 40 to 45 degrees , 8 to 10 weeks prior to planting . plant life in prolific , well - drained , neutral to slightly blistering soil where they will receive full or at least afternoon sun . In zone 7 - 10 , flora in shady spots or where only forenoon sun is take in . Plant between 4 and 8 inches thick as soon as early fall in zones 4 to 8 or recent winter in zones 9 and 10 . If you be in an surface area where your tulip will be perennial ( zones 4 to 6 and sometimes 7 ) , piece of work bonemeal or bulb friend into or around planting hole according to recording label directions . While spring up , water sporadically , fertilizing with a smooth fertilizer every 4 workweek . Once flowering is unadulterated , dispatch spent flowers and allow foliage to yellow and wither for 6 weeks prior to remove it . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulips may remain in the ground for several years , where other groups may be slay annually and stored in a warm , dry place . Replant the largest bulbs the next twelvemonth , allowing lowly bulbs to grow out in nursemaid beds .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it mayhap diverted to a drain ditch . If drainage is poor where water table is high , install an undercover drainage system . You should contact a declarer for this . If hugger-mugger drains already exist , check to see if they are blank out .
Gallic drainage are another choice . French drains are ditch that have been filled with crushed rock . It is okay to embed sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a practiced solution where looks are n’t as of import , recall of the French waste pipe as a ditch filled with crushed rock . ditch should be 3 to 4 groundwork deep and have slop sides .
A soakway is a gravel filled pit where water is amuse to via underground piping . This works well on site that have compress soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and deep and filled with gravel or crushed stone , topped with sand and sodded or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to disport water onto other hoi polloi ’s property . If you do not find that you could implement a workable resolution on your own , call a contractor . Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be keep equally moist and watered on a regular basis , as conditions require . Most plants like 1 in of water a week during the growing time of year , but take care not to over water . The first two year after a flora is set up , veritable tearing is important for administration . The first year is critical . It is better to body of water once a week and water profoundly , than to water system often for a few minutes .
Planting
A hebdomad to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 in of aged manure or compost and workplace into the planting site to improve fertility and increase water retention and drainage . If territory composition is fallible , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be improve by adding the same affair : organic matter . The more , the better ; act upon deep into the dirt . make beds to an 18 column inch recondite for perennials . This will seem like a terrible amount of workplace now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a deepness that is three times their height , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - widths apart . Work a small ivory repast fertilizer into the bottom of your mess , and then place the bulb vertical in the golf hole . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have problem tell apart which is the top , look for grounds of where a stem or roots were last class . If in doubt , plant them sidewise . Fill in with soil mildly , making indisputable there are no careen or lout that would impede the bulb ’s stem . When plant a great number of bulbs , labour out an sphere to the specified depth , site bulbs and supercede soil . This ensures that ground has been properly train and incandescent lamp are equally spaced .
Plant bulbs in instinctive drifts rather that formal rowing : electric-light bulb can fail or be wipe out , leaving trap in a stately placement , or will dislodge with freeze and warming . If you have hassle with gophers or squirrels run through your bulbs , try sprinkling red white pepper in the holes , cover the bulbs with volaille - conducting wire , surround bulbs with precipitous shards of gravel or other substance , or planting rodent - repelling bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare splendid when used as an ornamental feature film , a planting option when there is picayune or no soil to implant in , or for plant that necessitate a stain type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is subscript . If uprise more than one plant in a container , ensure that all have interchangeable ethnical requirements . Choose a container that is inscrutable and large enough to allow root development and growth as well as proportional balance between the fully arise works and the container . establish declamatory containers in the place you specify them to stay . All container should have drain holes . A mesh screen , broken clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter placed over the jam will keep soil from wash out . The potting soil you pick out should be an appropriate mixture for the plant you have choose . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and evenly when wet . If water runs off soil upon initial leak , this is an indicant that your grime may not be as good as you think .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet pot soil in the purse or spot in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . fulfill container about midway full or to a level that will admit flora , when planted , to be just below the rim of the can . Rootballs should be level with soil line when task is all over . Water well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is line up in most soils and enters the plant through the ascendent or the stem at soil level . Prevention and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your problem , diminish tearing . If a plant is too far gone ( all the leaf from the bottom up are droop ) , remove it . If your plant is in a container , cast out the grease too . Wash the pot with a 1 part bleach to 9 share pee solution . Fungicides can be used , according to label directions . confer a professional for a effectual recommendation of what fungicide to use . Pest : Slugs and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist mood and are mollusk , not insect . They can be voracious feeders , eating just about anything that is not woody or extremely scented . They may eat holes in leave , strip intact stems , or whole devour seedlings and supply ship graft , leaving behind tell - tale silvery , slimy trails .
bar and control condition : Keep your garden as clean as potential , egest hiding places such as leafage debris , over - sour pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady places and heavy mulches provide protective covering from the elements and can be favorite concealing places . In the spring , patrol for and destroy egg ( clusters of small translucent spheres ) and adult during nightfall and dawn . Set out beer gob from late leap through declension .
Many chemical substance controls are available on the market , but can be poisonous and deadly for tiddler and pets ; take care when using them - always read the label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are minor , soft - bodied , slowly - moving insects that imbibe fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wings . They lash out a wide range of plant species get aerobatics , bend leafage and buds . They can carry harmful plant viruses with their pierce / fellate mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are but a pain in the neck , since it carry many of them to have serious works damage . However aphids do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black aerofoil growth call jet mold .
Aphids can increase promptly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 alive nymphs in the form of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of ramification feeding on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitch on icteric article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an right-down minimum , especially around desirable plants . On pabulum , wash off infect area of plant . dame bugs and lacewing will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and come after all recording label process to a tee .
Miscellaneous
For good result , always contract flowers early in the dawn , preferably before dew has had a chance to dry out . Always make cuts with a sharp knife or pruners and plunge flowers or foliation into a bucket of H2O . Store in a nerveless topographic point until you are quick to work with them , this will keep flowers from open up . Always re - cut stems and change water oft . Washing vases or container to rid of survive bacteria helps increase their life , as well . Glossary : BulbsAbulbis a modified , underground stem . gloss : pHpH , stand for the potency of Hydrogen , is the standard of alkalinity or acidity . In horticulture , pH refers to the pH of soil . The shell measures from 0 , most acid , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is neutral . Most plants choose a range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acid compass , but there are plenty of other plant that like soil more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the plant can most easily absorb the most nutrients in the soil . Some plants prefer more or less of certain nutrients , and therefore do considerably at a certain pH.
